全国2011年4月00015英语(二)自考试题参考答案

　　2011年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

　　英语(二)试卷及答案

　　(课程代码：00015)

　　Ⅰ从下列各句四个选项中选出一个很好答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　1.You may use bike (选B)provided you give it back to me tomorrow morning

　　2.He could not (选B)hold back his tears on hearing that he was not admitted to the university

　　3.Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self-worth (选C)with their children

　　4.The teacher required that all errors should be (选B)eliminated before the students turn in their term paper.

　　5.A person is lucky if his career (选C)coincides with his interest and hobby.

　　6.Out sleep influences our mood. our mood,(选A)in return, affects our performance.

　　7.It was (选A)considerate of you not to disturb us while we were sleeping.

　　8.I'd appreciate it very much if you could make some (选C)remarks on my recent article at the conference.

　　9.He is (选A)so absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems unaware of what's going on in the room.

　　10.No sooner (选C)had I reached home than Michael arrived with Jane in his car.

　　Ⅱ下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项，根据上下文要求选出很好答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　文章开头第1句话：it is difficult to escape the influence of television. If you fit the statistical averages

　　11.选 A to 12.C after 13.B hours 14.A spends 15.D original 16.A written 17.B that 18.D requires 19.D who 20.C effort

　　Ⅲ从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个很好答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　第1篇，文章开头第1句话：Michael Stadtlander set Toronto’s restaurant world on fire in the 1980s with original food,

　　21.Stadtlander was accused because 选D. he sold wine to his guests without a license

　　22.In the 1980s,stadtlander选B. made his restaurant menu into the fire

　　23.It turned out that Mr. and Mrs. Smith were 选D. police officers

　　24.Nobuyo Stadtlander claimed that in the wine case they made选B. no money

　　25.Which of the following could be used as evidence against Stadtlander?选D.A receipt with the wine price

　　第二篇，文章开头第1句话：A recent study shows that sixteen out of every 100 American couples have violent confrontations of one sort or another during the

　　26.Which of the following statements is true?选C. Six out of one hundred couples experience severe domestic violence

　　27.The example concerning a university president’s wife shows that选A. domestic violence is found in well-to-do families as well

　　28.What Gelles says shows that选C. violence is related to the economic situation of the time

　　29.The word “outlawing” in line 5 of the last paragraph means选A. making something illegal

　　30.According to the sociologists, it is impossible to curb domestic violence unless选C. violence is not accepted as a solution to probblems

　　第三篇，文章开头第1句话：American scientists are developing an “intelligent” mobile phone capable of blocking calls depending on the owner mood

　　31. According to the passage, the “Sensay” phone is capable of选C.…the owner’s mood

　　32.Second paragraph mainly tells us选B.…the new phone is going to function QQ 1031010648

　　33.According to professor Smailagic ,the light detector will show选A. where the mobile phone is.

　　34. The word “it” in line 5 of paragraph 4 refers to选A. the phone

　　35.The best title for this passage is选D. Sensay: The Future Mobile phone

　　Ⅳ.将下列汉语单词译成英语，每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出，请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。

　　36乐意地readily 37前景prospect

　　38永恒的constant 39有益的beneficial

　　40进口import 41预报forecast

　　42元素element 43缩短，减少shorten

　　44诚实honesty 45有规律的regular

　　46改变vary 47坦率的frankly

　　48减轻relief 49和谐harmony

　　50倒塌collapse 51有效率的efficient

　　52真诚的sincere 53建设construct

　　54市长mayor 55好奇心的curiosity

　　Ⅴ将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白，答案写在答题纸上。

　　56 election 57 painful 58 safety 59 similarities 60 expectation

　　61 highly 62 successful 63 wisdom 64 desired 65 accomplishment

　　Ⅵ将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。

　　66尽管有困难，他们始终还是把工作完成了。They finally finished the job in spite of the difficulty.

　　67这次会议在促进两国友谊方面起了重要作用。This conference plays an important role in pormoting the relationship between the two countries.

　　68他长久以来梦想着成为一名足球运动员。He has been dreaming of being a football player.

　　69在过去的20年中，用于科学实验的动物数量大大减少了。In the past twentieth century, the number of animals for experiment greatly reduced.

　　70这次英语考试比我们预想的要容易得多。The English test was much easier than we had expected.

　　Ⅶ将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题卡上。

　　腼腆的人很容易被动且易受别人影响，他们对于批评很敏感，他们也发现表扬很难令他们高兴，因为他们认为他们不值得表扬。一个腼腆的人对于赞扬可能会这样去回答:“你那样说是为了使我高兴，我知道我并不是真的值得表扬。”很明显，自知之明是一种好品质，但自谦过度也不好。能否完全克服腼腆，或至少让自己不那么腼腆，幸运的是人们能够通过努力耐心地建立自信来克服腼腆。